Fresh information from the Bank of Ghana (BoG) reveals banks nonetheless favour investments in authorities securities over and above extending credit score to the non-public sector, which means that companies have entry to much less buying energy in actual phrases.
Governor Ernest Addison, in a press briefing for the 117th Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) conferences, revealed that in comparison with February 2023, credit score prolonged to companies and people has plummeted from 29.5 to five.1 p.c in February 2024.
This interprets to a major lower within the availability of funds for companies to take a position, broaden and create jobs.
It is additional supported by the info which reveals a surge in financial institution investments in short-term Treasury and BoG devices.
For occasion, year-on-year progress in these investments reached 67.6 p.c in February 2024 – with a price of GH¢53.6billion – in comparison with a a lot decrease 36.9 improve the earlier yr.
“Credit to the private sector by banks continued to remain weak”, the BoG Governor indicated.
Analysts stay involved concerning the potential ramifications of this credit score crunch stating that restricted entry to credit score can act as a handbrake on financial progress as companies battle to broaden, make investments and create jobs.
Indeed, banks is likely to be exhibiting danger aversion attributable to financial uncertainty and rising non-performing loans ratio – which reached 24.6 p.c in February 2024. That mentioned, the high-interest charge regime stays a trigger for concern.
Nonetheless, the central financial institution mentioned its surveys point out average enhancements in enterprise sentiments.
“While the buyer confidence index remained broadly unchanged from the January survey, enterprise confidence sentiments improved additional as corporations indicated assembly their short-term targets and expressed optimism about firm and trade prospects.
Results from the boldness surveys have been broadly aligned with the noticed development in Ghana’s PMI, which additionally signaled an enchancment in enterprise situations. The PMI rose marginally above the 50.0 benchmark to 50.2 in February 2024, and from 48.4 in January,” Dr. Addison acknowledged.
Decrease in lending hinders enterprise growth, funding, and financial growth. It may restrict job creation and hinder the expansion potential of small and medium-sized enterprises. Steps thus must be taken to reverse this worrying development.