The Federal Government has adopted a digital technique of evacuation of crude oil that entails the utilisation of barges and vehicles for the transportation of crude from the purpose of manufacturing to injection/storage factors for eventual transportation to export terminals.
It stated the Alternative Crude Oil Evacuation Systems was carried out to keep away from manufacturing deferment, losses and different undesirable penalties because of pipeline disruption and outages.
This is contained in a brand new presentation by the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission on “Stability in the Nigerian Energy Sector: Integrated Strategies for Infrastructure, Transportation and Security,” obtained by our correspondent in Abuja on Sunday.
Nigeria loses trillions of naira to crude oil theft and pipeline vandalism yearly, a growth that made the federal government contemplate digital technique of transporting the commodity.
In October 2023, The PUNCH reported that the Senate ordered a complete probe into the actions of safety forces and organised teams using refined methods to steal crude oil within the nation.
The report said that the choice was prompted by a movement put forth by Senator Ned Nwoko (PDP, Delta North), who reeled out knowledge on what Nigeria loses to pipeline vandalism and oil bunkering.
Nwoko had identified that Nigeria misplaced N2.3tn to grease theft in 2023 alone.
“In March 2023, Nigeria incurred a substantial loss of 65.7 million barrels of crude oil, valued at $83 per barrel, translating to a staggering revenue loss of N2.3tn as a result of oil theft,” the senator said.
To sort out this, the NUPRC stated the federal government needed to promote the Alternative Crude Oil Evacuation Systems by transporting the commodity by way of vehicles and barges as a substitute of pumping them by way of pipelines.
It said that by way of collaboration with trade stakeholders, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission had sustained its dedication in implementing focused initiatives and varied measures to fight vandalism and crude oil theft.
It stated, “Through elevated surveillance and deployment of safety forces, the upstream trade has in latest instances more and more enhanced the safety of oil and gasoline infrastructure from prison syndicates who typically goal oil and gasoline installations to siphon off crude oil for unlawful sale.
“The actions of the syndicates has led to income losses for the federal government, oil firms and different stakeholders, elevated price of manufacturing, in addition to far-reaching environmental penalties and demarketing of the nation’s international competitiveness.
“The fee has due to this fact promoted the implementation of Alternative Crude Oil Evacuation Systems to keep away from manufacturing deferment and losses and different undesirable penalties because of pipeline disruption and outages.
“This virtual means of evacuation mainly involves the utilisation of barges and trucks for the transportation of crude oil from the point of production to injection/storage points for eventual transportation to export terminals,” the fee said within the doc.
According to the NUPRC, the ACOES offers a versatile and cost-effective crude oil transportation system for brand spanking new entrants into the trade, corresponding to the brand new PPL (Petroleum Prospecting Licence) holders, throughout Extended Well Test and early manufacturing phases.
It stated, “For the brand new entrants, the ACOES offers a short lived resolution for crude oil evacuation earlier than the institution of everlasting evacuation infrastructure, corresponding to pipelines or export terminals.
“Through correctly laid down regulatory necessities, allowing and approval processes, documentation, accounting of produced volumes, synergy with the Nigerian Navy and different related safety companies, the fee has ensured secure and secured barging and trucking operations within the upstream oil and gasoline trade.
“Indeed, a lot of gains have been achieved through the alternative evacuation systems. The most evident is the NCTL line which recorded as much as 90 per vent production loss last year due to crue theft. In Q1 2024 alone, over three million barrels of crude was evacuated and exported through NCTL as a direct impact of proper deployment of the virtual pipelines.”
The National Public Relations Officer, Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria, Chief Ukadike Chinedu, recommended the federal government for arising with measures to sort out oil theft.
He famous that the income loss from oil theft was humongous, including that any measure being adopted to halt this might go a great distance in shoring up Nigeria’s earnings from crude oil.
“Nigeria earns a bulk of its foreign exchange from the sale of crude oil, so it is important for the government to continue to come up with ways to tackle the menace of oil theft and we encourage them in this,” he said.