More than 50 civilians had been killed in assaults in Ethiopia final month, a human rights physique mentioned on Wednesday 6 December, barely two weeks after talks between the federal government and a insurgent group from the nation’s most populous area ended with out settlement.
The Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) – an unbiased state-affiliated physique – mentioned fighters from the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) killed 17 individuals and burned down villages in Benishangul-Gumuz, which borders the Oromia area.
Classified as a “terrorist organisation” by Addis Ababa, OLA has been preventing the federal government since 2018 after splitting from the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) when it renounced the armed wrestle.
Unidentified assailants
The EHRC mentioned one other 30 individuals had been killed in Oromia’s Arsi zone in a string of assaults by unidentified assailants, with victims together with a number of members of the identical household.
“It’s now known that the attackers killed the victims by lining them up after taking them out of their homes, while others were killed inside their homes,” the EHRC mentioned in its report.
“Among the deceased are an infant baby, pregnant women and an 80-year-old elderly person … an unknown number of people who sustained injuries are currently receiving medical treatment.”
“In addition, nine members of the Hamo-Tokuma diocese of Lutheran church located in… Qellem Wollega zone, Oromia region, were killed by as of yet unidentified attackers on 25 November,” it mentioned.
All the assaults happened between 23 and 29 November after talks in Tanzania to place an finish to 5 years of riot ended on 21 November, with either side blaming the opposite for the breakdown.
‘Brutal’ assaults
On Saturday, native authorities in Oromia accused OLA of finishing up “horrendous and brutal” assaults in opposition to “many civilians” within the Arsi zone, with out giving additional particulars on when these assaults occurred.
The OLA’s power, estimated at just a few thousand males in 2018, has elevated lately, although observers consider it’s insufficiently organised or well-armed to pose an actual risk to the federal government.
The Oromo ethnic group accounts for a few third of the 120 million inhabitants of Africa’s second most populous nation.
The OLA has been accused by the federal government of orchestrating massacres, one thing the rebels deny. The authorities in flip are accused of waging an indiscriminate crackdown that has fuelled Oromo resentment.
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