It been years since Ghana began waging warfare towards the multi-billion-dollar pores and skin bleaching trade with a directive to manage the inflow of hydroquinone -based merchandise which have flooded markets throughout the nation.
The large query begging for solutions is that this; has the directive deterred folks from patronizing such merchandise?
Bleaching is just not a brand new phenomenon. Over the years, medical specialists have persistently cautioned towards the usage of pores and skin bleaching lotions, soaps and different substances on the physique due to their dangerous results. However, advertisers of those merchandise depict magnificence as women with lighter skins and many individuals appear ignorant concerning the risks of pores and skin bleaching regardless of the plain outcomes of broken pores and skin on individuals who have practiced the phenomenon in our communities.
In Bukom, one of the vital populous communities within the capital metropolis and mendacity within the coronary heart of Accra, kids as younger as 13 years, each female and male are engaged in pores and skin bleaching.
Richmond Sackifio, a 32-year-old senior highschool graduate, born and raised in Bukom within the Odododiodioo Constituency of the Greater Accra Region tells me he has been bleaching for the reason that age of 13.
According to him, bleaching is quite common within the space.
The shocking component of his choice to interact in pores and skin bleaching is his cause for participating within the follow – to draw the eye of girls.
“If you are not a fair guy, they don’t love you that’s why I have been using some creams so that my colour will be fair,” he defined.
Aside Richmond, nearly another youth on the road of Bukom has as soon as bleached, considering bleaching or is bleaching.
48-year-old Oyodaaga, who has been bleaching all through her life, mentioned she nearly misplaced her legs after utilizing highly effective family cleansing detergent, powerzone to bleach.
“Those who know me know that I bleach a lot. When I bleached, I had an infection in the leg so I beg them to stop,” she said.
Beyond the beauty attract, medical specialists warn of unseen risks tied to pores and skin bleaching.
In Ghana, hydroquinone, mercury, and glutathione-based cosmetics are the preferred pores and skin bleaching merchandise available on the market.
They work by lowering the quantity of pigment created within the pores and skin, which makes it look lighter, in accordance with health specialists.
The in depth use of those merchandise can result in thinning of the pores and skin, development of everlasting stretch marks, dangerous odor and long-term ailments corresponding to diabetes and pores and skin most cancers.
“If we apply them on our skin for a long time, then we will find them in our bloodstream,” a dermatologist and specialist on the 37 Military Hospital, Dr. Jeanette Aryeboye, mentioned.
Reports within the November, 2023 analytical reality sheet of the World Health Organisation African Region and the Integrated African Health Observatory (iAHO) point out that 39% of Ghana’s inhabitants is concerned in pores and skin bleaching, rating Ghana fourth amongst seven different African international locations.
In October, 2021, the Food and Drugs Authority (FDA) cautioned residents towards the usage of glutathione for pores and skin bleaching. This adopted an analogous directive in 2017 prohibiting physique beauty merchandise containing hydroquinone because of its well being implications.
However, these pores and skin merchandise can nonetheless be sighted out there, clearly breaking the ban imposed by the FDA.
The Head of Communication and Public Education on the Food and Drugs Authority, Rhoda Appiah, maintains the ban remains to be in power, including that the FDA undertakes enforcement actions corresponding to market swoops by officers of the Authority.
She, nevertheless, suggested that one of the best type of enforcement is for the general public to self-regulate.
In the search for a fairer complexion, the tales from the streets of Accra echo a plea for change.
Perhaps, it’s time for magnificence remedy, film makers and advertisers to have a good time the great thing about darkish pores and skin, fostering a tradition that embraces variety moderately than dangerous and unrealistic magnificence requirements.
As Ghana navigates its complicated relationship with pores and skin bleaching, the necessity for collective motion turns into extra obvious than ever.
By Anita Selasi Agbotah