By Wisdom JONNY-NUEKPE
Smallholder farmers have the potential to generate internet revenue of as much as US$285million every year, leveraging small-scale irrigation programs for meals manufacturing, Innovation Lab for Small Scale Irrigation (ILSSI) has projected.
The ILSSI, a USAID Feed the Future undertaking, which works to interrupt limitations that hamper small-scale irrigation, opined that about 68 p.c of appropriate agricultural areas have the potential to exponentially enhance crop manufacturing by irrigation.
“Around 211,000 hectares are economically and bio-physically suitable for small-scale irrigation and the available water resources can meet irrigation water requirement in most agricultural areas in Ghana,” it mentioned.
The ILSSI undertaking ended within the third quarter of final yr, with the projection that about 700,000 smallholder farmers nationwide can harness irrigation farming to extend their incomes, if given the wanted assist.
It indicated that although irrigation performs a job in agriculture in Ghana, it isn’t sufficiently used to dramatically enhance meals manufacturing, diet and livelihoods.
Over the years, farmers have lamented the excessive price concerned in deploying irrigation. Limited entry to irrigation infrastructure, excessive price of power, insufficient know-how and excessive price of irrigated crops are amongst challenges impeding irrigation farming.
Key agricultural zones the place irrigation might closely be relied on embrace Upper West, East, Northern, Savanna and Volta Regions, the place tonnes of greens are produced.
Against this backdrop, the ILSSI maintained that farmers want entry to reasonably priced credit score. It notably highlighted the necessity for ladies, youth and resource-poor farmers to achieve better entry to irrigation infrastructure and applied sciences to totally reap the benefits of alternatives in agriculture.
It additionally advisable that know-how be made obtainable to reinforce business irrigation programs.
The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) estimates that there’s roughly 1.9 million hectares of potential irrigable lands within the nation.
However, the nation’s irrigation coverage has did not comprehensively develop this potential to permit farmers domesticate all-year spherical.
Also, the coverage doesn’t adequately cope with demand-driven irrigation companies to farmers by designated incentives for farmer participation in irrigation tasks.